Options For Those Interested in a Career in Civil Engineering

Those interested in civil engineering have many options available to them. These include undergraduate programs, common certifications and job duties.

History

During ancient civilizations, architects and engineers mastered their craft. They were experts in both military and civil works. They used mathematics beyond their time and provided building services for rulers and their empires.

As their civilization developed, they were able to build massive structures. Their knowledge was often passed down to artisans in their guilds. The term architect was often used interchangeably with engineer. These structures were repetitive, and the methods of structural design were not innovative.

Early civil engineering involved carpenters and stonemasons, and was usually commissioned by a leader. In most cases, tasks were accomplished by manual labor.

Civil engineering began to gain recognition in the 18th century. The first engineering institute was established in France in 1747. The first school of civil engineering was also established in France in 1747. Later in the 19th century, civil engineering societies were formed in the United States and European countries.

There was also an increase in transportation during this period. In the United States, stories of the B and O Railroad and the Potomac Canal are prominent.

Job duties

Typically, engineers are responsible for designing and constructing infrastructure projects. They also oversee the maintenance and operations of building and construction sites. They may work for a private engineering firm or for a government agency.

Depending on the project, a civil engineer will conduct structural analyses and prepare permit documents. In addition, many civil engineers perform research and analyze data related to the project. They may specialize in certain areas, such as geotechnical or foundation analysis. They may also work with urban and regional planners.

To become a civil engineer, you must have a bachelor's degree in the field. Most states require that you take a licensing exam. You will also need to have experience in the field. Applicants should participate in a co-op program while they are still in college.

A civil engineering technician job description should include details about the responsibilities and skills you have. This will help you to attract talented candidates. You should also emphasize your experience with CAD, site testing procedures, and relevant software.

Common certifications

Whether you're just beginning your career or you're a seasoned professional, choosing a civil engineering certification can help you stay competitive in the field. Many professionals in the industry use certifications to remain current with new technologies and to maintain their knowledge. Some certifications may also help you earn more money or advance your career.

A common civil engineering certification is the PE (Professional Engineer) license. Almost all states require a license for civil engineers, and most employers prefer applicants with a license. These licenses verify that an engineer has the necessary experience to perform the job and is qualified to supervise other civil engineers.

In addition to a license, a civil engineer can get a number of other credentials. These include the Engineer In Training designation, which enables an engineer to learn the basics of a particular field without obtaining a full degree. Another certification for civil engineers is the Certified Survey Technician Certification, which focuses on surveying.

Another popular certification for civil engineers is the Master of Science in Civil Engineering. These graduate degrees are generally more specialized and focus on advanced engineering concepts. They can be obtained either on campus or online.

Undergraduate programs

Those who wish to pursue a career in civil engineering can choose from many undergraduate programs. These programs provide students with the knowledge they need to excel in the field. They typically involve a combination of lectures and lab work. The program also helps prepare students for graduate studies.

Undergraduate programs in civil engineering emphasize working in teams. These programs prepare students to solve complex engineering problems. They may also have opportunities to complete internships and industry placements. This preparation helps students find jobs in consulting and other industry sectors.

During their senior year, students are required to complete a capstone design project. This experience simulates a real-world civil engineering situation. They investigate the feasibility of a proposed project and analyze the environmental impacts. These projects are supervised by faculty members.

The Structural Engineering and Geomechanics subprogram focuses on the structural design and analysis of structures. It includes teaching in earthquake engineering, structural dynamics, and structural materials.

The Sustainable Design and Construction subprogram incorporates energy analysis, water supply, and project planning into the curriculum. These courses prepare students to build more sustainable buildings and infrastructure.